{"id":17773,"date":"2025-03-27T13:27:06","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T11:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thalesandfriends.org\/?p=17773"},"modified":"2025-03-27T13:31:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T11:31:35","slug":"ston-iapona-mathimatiko-masaki-kashiwara-to-fetino-vraveio-abel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thalesandfriends.org\/el\/2025\/03\/27\/ston-iapona-mathimatiko-masaki-kashiwara-to-fetino-vraveio-abel\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Masaki Kashiwara \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Abel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17776\" src=\"https:\/\/thalesandfriends.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Masaki_Kashiwara7919_Peter_Badge_Typos1_TheAbelPrizeBW.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thalesandfriends.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Masaki_Kashiwara7919_Peter_Badge_Typos1_TheAbelPrizeBW.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thalesandfriends.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Masaki_Kashiwara7919_Peter_Badge_Typos1_TheAbelPrizeBW-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u039d\u03bf\u03c1\u03b2\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc <strong>\u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Abel<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae <strong>Masaki Kashiwara<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd D-Modules, \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u039f Masaki Kashiwara, \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1947, \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0397 \u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u2013 \u03c4\u03bf Tsurukamezan, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03c1\u03af\u03c6\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc. \u03a4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac: \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a7, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a5, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd; \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bf Kashiwara \u03b3\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a5. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b3\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 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allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae: https:\/\/abelprize.no\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397 \u039d\u03bf\u03c1\u03b2\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf Abel, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03ac\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae Masaki Kashiwara, 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